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Rolling Stone Letter

Experts Gather In Chicago October 16-17 To Confront The Demand Element In The U.S. Sex Trafficking Of Women

Local Launch And Benefit For The Campaign Against The Commercial Sexual Exploitation Of Children

Captive Daughters Receives Grant From Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation

Demonstrators At Los Angeles International Airport Target Sex Tour To The Philippines


Captive Daughters Press Room

OCTOBER 16, 2003

CAPTIVE DAUGHTERS LETTER PUBLISHED IN ROLLING STONE MAGAZINE

Rolling Stone Magazine Issue #933 published the article "Inside the Teen-Hooker Factory" (David Critchell), an eye-opening account of sexual trafficking within the United States, illustrating how "nice girls" in Minnesota (and elsewhere) can get roped into the frightening world of prostitution.  We wrote a letter praising them for this important article.

The letter as it appeared in issue #935:

Thank you for your article "Inside the Teen-Hooker Factory" which brilliantly illustrated a little-known fact: that sex trafficking is happening in our own backyard, not just in developing countries. The bottom line, however, is that without demand, there would be no need for a supply. The men whose desires fuel this multi-billion-dollar global industry receive little attention from either the legal system or our media. Our organization, Captive Daughters, is hoping to change that. Thanks again for drawing attention to this growing problem.

Our original letter before editing: 

Thank you for your article "Inside the Teen-Hooker Factory" which brilliantly illustrated a little-known fact: that sex trafficking is happening in our own backyard, not just in developing countries. Research has shown that the majority of girls on the streets in our country have been coerced -- psychologically, physically or both -- into the sex trade.  Pimps know exactly how to manipulate naive, insecure girls, especially those who are seeking to escape troubled homes. The bottom line, however, is that without demand, there would be no need for a supply.

The men whose desires fuel this multi-billion-dollar global industry receive little attention from either the legal system or our media. Our organization, Captive Daughters, is hoping to change that by co-sponsoring Demand Dynamics, a conference on October 16-17 in Chicago at which more than 60 experts in prostitution and other trafficking-related fields will discuss the demand side of trafficking and develop strategies to address it. Thanks again for drawing attention to this growing problem.

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SEPTEMBER 30, 2003

EXPERTS GATHER IN CHICAGO OCTOBER 16-17 TO CONFRONT THE DEMAND ELEMENT IN THE U.S. SEX TRAFFICKING OF WOMEN

Demand Dynamics: The Forces of Demand in the Global Sex Trade

 Press Release Sponsored by Captive Daughters & International Human Rights Law Institute College of Law, DePaul University

For Immediate Release, September 30, 2003

mail@captivedaughters.org

310-669-4400

Conference to Explore and Create Strategies for Eradicating Demand

Sex trafficking has proliferated into a multi-billion dollar criminal activity, as profitable for criminal syndicates as the global narcotics trade. Once considered a third-world problem, sex trafficking now profits from a major customer base in the United States. The State Department and non-governmental organizations estimate that 50,000 women and children from around the world are trafficked annually into the United States to satisfy the demand of hundreds of thousands of men who pay to consume them as sexual entertainment. Although these men have propelled sex trafficking into a multi-billion dollar enterprise, this “demand” side of trafficking still receives little public or media attention.

Captive Daughters, California's oldest anti-sex trafficking organization and DePaul University's International Human Rights Law Institute of Chicago have assembled some of the nation's leading authorities on human trafficking, prostitution, and human rights for "Demand Dynamics: The Forces of Demand in Global Sex Trafficking". This two-day conference, held at Chicago's prestigious Newberry Library on October 16 and 17, will increase understanding of those who purchase women and children for sexual entertainment and develop strategies to counteract them.

Demand Dynamics will feature nearly 60 experts in fields relating to trafficking. Speakers will address topics including how consumers of sex trafficking find their “supply”; how demand is manipulated and maintained; what governmental policies or practices enable the actions of consumers; and what concrete measures can be taken to interfere with and ultimately eliminate demand.

The keynote speaker for the conference is Dorchen A. Leidholdt, Co-Executive Director of the Coalition Against Trafficking in Women and Director of the Center for Battered Women's Legal Services at Sanctuary for Families in New York City.

Among the experts who will be addressing the conference are: Dr. Laura Lederer, Senior Advisor on Trafficking, Office of Global Affairs, U.S. Department of State; Jackson Katz, a leading anti-sexist male activist widely recognized for his ground-breaking work in the field of gender violence prevention education; Norma Hotaling, a former homeless prostitute and founder of The Sage Project, Inc. in San Francisco, who established the First Offender Prostitution Program where “johns” learn about the negative consequences of prostitution; Kristen Houser, Director of Programming, Nebraska Domestic Violence Sexual Assault Coalition; and Dr. Mary Anne Layden, specialist on the effects of pornography and Director of Education for the Center for Cognitive Therapy, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania.

“Sex trafficking is one of the most challenging and complex human rights crises of our time, yet it receives little public attention,” says DePaul University Professor Morrison Torrey, a nationally recognized authority on violence against women and member of the advisory board of the International Human Rights Law Institute. Sandra Hunnicutt, founder of Captive Daughters, noted that “while there are many groups and governments diligently working on victim assistance, unless we focus more energy and resources on the market dynamics of demand, we will not be able to develop the strategies and commitment necessary to bring trafficking to an end. This conference is an important step forward in the effort to elevate public awareness of some of the best expert thinking on the subject currently available.”

As a testament to the emerging importance of this issue, President Bush recently warned the U.N. General Assembly of the growing dangers of the international sex trade. “The victims of sex trade see little of life before they see the very worst of life,” he said. “Those who create these victims and profit from their suffering must be severely punished. Those who patronize this industry debase themselves and deepen the misery of others. And governments that tolerate this trade are tolerating a form of slavery."

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MAY 6, 2002

LOCAL LAUNCH AND BENEFIT FOR THE CAMPAIGN AGAINST THE COMMERCIAL SEXUAL EXPLOITATION OF CHILDREN

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Contact: Marlene O’Brien

MAY 6, 2002 310-669-4400

 

Captive Daughters, a nonprofit organization dedicated to ending the sexual trafficking of children, will host a benefit and local launch for the Campaign Against the Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children (CSEC) on Sunday, May 19.

The event will be held from 6 to 9:30 p.m. on May 19 at the Rose Café, 220 Rose Ave., Venice. The keynote speaker, Ms. Kelly Hill, is the founder of Sisters Offering Support (HI) and Spokesperson for the Campaign Against CSEC. Other speakers include Sandra Hunnicutt and Aiko Joshi of Captive Daughters. The event will include hors d'eouvres, cash bar, live music and an auction.

The suggested donation is $50. All donations to the event will benefit the Campaign Against CSEC and Captive Daughters' work against sex trafficking.

According to a recent study, an estimated 200,000 to 300,000 children in the United States are sexually exploited for commercial purposes each year. The goal of the Campaign Against CSEC is to educate North Americans about the use of children in prostitution, pornography, and sex trafficking in Canada, Mexico and the United States; to stop CSEC; and to help rebuild the lives of the children involved in the sex trade. The campaign includes 36 organizations throughout the country that provide direct services for exploited children or advocate against the use of children in prostitution and pornography.

The campaign was launched nationally by Dr. Richard Estes of the University of Pennsylvania School of Social Work on September 10, 2001, with the release of a report summing up the results of a three-year study about sexually exploited children in North America. Dr. Estes said, "Child sexual exploitation is the most hidden form of child abuse in the U.S. and North America today - it is the nation's least recognized epidemic." Dr. Estes' report made front page news around the world until the September 11th terrorist attacks.

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MARCH 8, 2000

CAPTIVE DAUGHTERS RECEIVES GRANT FROM BILL & MELINDA GATES FOUNDATION

Grant to fund documentary exposing sex trafficking of Nepalese girls to the brothels of India

LOS ANGELES–Captive Daughters, a nonprofit organization dedicated to ending the sex trafficking of girls, has been awarded a $150,000 grant by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation to produce a feature-length documentary film about the trafficking of Nepalese girls into India.  The film will focus on the sexual exploitation of Nepalese women and children in Indian brothels.

"The generosity of the Gates Foundation will help bring the increasing problem of child trafficking to the attention of the world," said Sandra Hunnicutt, Executive Director and founder of Captive Daughters. "This film will be a critical tool in our effort to expose and end what is essentially modern-day slavery.  We're very grateful that the Gates Foundation has chosen to take a leadership role on this issue, and we hope that others will follow their lead in helping end trafficking."

"The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation is happy to support the production of this film, which will bring awareness to the tragedy of sex trafficking that is harming thousands of children worldwide.  We applaud Captive Daughters and for their commitment to stopping this crime and improving the lives of children," William H. Gates, Sr., co-chair of the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation said.

The booming sex trade between Nepal and India has resulted in the sexual exploitation of over 300,000 Nepalese women and children in Indian brothels.  The film, expected to be released next year, will expose the entire trafficking process, from the acquisition of girls in Nepalese villages to their final imprisonment in Indian brothels, and will explore factors that contribute to the growth of girl trafficking across the open border between Nepal and India.

Captive Daughters

Since its inception in 1996, Captive Daughters has focused on raising awareness about sex trafficking in America and abroad.  Captive Daughters asks individuals and governments to change the attitudes and behaviors that allow the practice of girl trafficking to exist.  For more information call (310) 669-4400 or visit www.captivedaughters.org.

Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation

The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation is dedicated to improving people's lives by sharing advances in health and learning with the global community.  Led by Bill Gates's father, William H. Gates, Sr., and Patty Stonesifer, the Seattle-based Foundation has an asset base of $21.8 billion.  The Foundation's central priorities are preventing deadly diseases among poor children by expanding access to vaccines, and developing vaccines against malaria, HIV/AIDS, and tuberculosis.  Other major efforts include extending unprecedented opportunities for learning by bringing computers with Internet access to every eligible library in the U.S. and Canada, and providing scholarships to academically talented minority students with severe financial needs through the Gates Millennium Scholars Program (www.gmsp.org).  For complete information and grant guidelines, visit www.gatesfoundation.org.

Contact:   Captive Daughters (310) 669-4400

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APRIL 18, 1998

DEMONSTRATORS AT LOS ANGELES INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT TARGET SEX TOUR TO THE PHILIPPINES

CONTACT: Marlene O’Brien    EMBARGOED UNTIL: 7:00 PM

CAPTIVE DAUGHTERS      SATURDAY, APRIL 18, 1998

310-815-8742

Los Angeles—“No More Perversion Excursions to the Philippines,” “Women Are Not Commodities” and “Bar Girls Are Moms and Daughters, Too” were just some of the slogans represented on signs held by demonstrators tonight at Los Angeles’ Tom Bradley International Airport terminal. Philippine Adventure Tours, a Ventura-based company that provides sex tours to the island nation is the current target of a broader campaign against sex tourism by human rights groups in the United States. The tour departs Los Angeles tonight for a two-week stay. Upon arrival at their Manila hotel, the tourists will also be met by demonstrators from GABRIELA (General Assembly Binding Women for Reforms, Integrity, Equality, Leadership and Action), the largest network of women’s organizations in the Philippines holding signs such as “Mabuhay (“welcome” in Tagalog) NOW GO HOME!”

New York-based Equality Now and Los Angeles-based Captive Daughters organized the demonstration to focus on the sexual exploitation of women and children abroad by American men. GABRIELA Los Angeles is also participating in the campaign. All groups are calling on the United States federal government as well as state Attorneys General and District Attorneys to use existing legislation to prosecute sex tourists and tour operators.

According to Business Week Magazine, there are at least 25 such tour operators in the United States. Destinations are developing countries such as Thailand, Indonesia and the Philippines where women and children are desperate to support themselves or exploited by family members and sex traffickers. The fear of contracting HIV/AIDS through unprotected sex with older prostitutes has increased the demand for virgins and young children.

A Philippine Adventure Tour will cost $1,645 for a package that includes round trip airfare, hotel accommodations and guided tours to the bars where the customer can purchase sex from prostitutes. Tour owner and operator Allan Gaynor promises that customers “never sleep alone on this tour” and recommends that the customer have sex with a different girl every day, “two if you can handle it.”

“It is outrageous that men from the United States are traveling to places like the Philippines on sex tours and behaving in ways they wouldn’t dare at home,” said Ken Franzblau, spokesperson for Equality Now. “They should be prosecuted and jailed if that’s what it takes to make them stop.”

Captive Daughters, dedicated to ending the sex trafficking of girls, is supporting the efforts of Equality Now. “Sex tours are just one of the ways that Americans help create the demand for ‘commoditized’ and trafficked women and children in other parts of the world. We must take responsibility for our role in this global network of exploitation and abuse,“said Sandra Hunnicutt, Executive Director of the organization.

Groups supporting this demonstration have grave concerns that many of the prostitutes in destination countries are minors. In response, Norman Barabash, owner of Big Apple Oriental Tours of Bellerose, New York, is quoted as saying: “There’s no way of knowing for certain. Short of giving women lie detector tests, who can tell (Associated Press article, March 15, 1998).” Annalisa Enrile, Coordinator for GABRIELA Los Angeles points out, “Al Gaynor accepts customer referrals from Barabash.”

To schedule an interview with any of the following, please contact Marlene O’Brien at 310-815-8742: Ken Franzblau, Equality Now; Sandra Hunnicutt, Executive Director of Captive Daughters and Annalisa Enrile, Coordinator of GABRIELA, Los Angeles.

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(c) 2005 Captive Daughters